Showing posts with label open pore. Show all posts
Showing posts with label open pore. Show all posts

Sunday, March 28, 2010

Black Head


Black Head

People with acne may have different types of bumps on their skin. These can be whiteheads, blackheads, pimples, and cysts. Where do they come from? Your skin is full of tiny holes called pores. If a pore gets clogged with oil, dead skin, and bacteria, the top surface can darken and you're left with a blackhead. With a blackhead, the pore stays open. But if the pore closes, a whitehead forms. According to medical practitioners, blackheads are the first stage of acne, forming before bacteria invade the pores of our skin, which in turn results in infection and inflammation (otherwise known as the pimple). These lesions typically develop after puberty, when hormones begin surging into the body and skin. The excess hormones in the skin result in stimulation of the oil gland (called the sebaceous glands). This stimulation leads to excess oil production in the pores. The excess oil gets occluded in the pores resulting in a ball of accumulated oil which, when exposed to air, turns black in color. There are many conditions that may cause or even worsen blackheads. Some of these causes are the use of topical oils and the use of makeup. While blackheads are present in almost any skin type, they are most likely to develop on people with very oily skin.

What Causes Blackheads.

Common cause of the appearance of blackheads is that the skin is has not been cleaned thoroughly. When skin is not cleaned properly, dead skin cells accumulate within the pores. These dead cells then clog the pore opening which then results in oil build up, which we already know causes blackheads to form. Yet another cause of clogged pores is the use of too much makeup. Excessive use of moisturizes, foundations or sun screens can also have the same effect as the overuse of makeup.

A good rule of thumb to always follow is that whatever is it you put on your face throughout the day, be sure to take it off before going to sleep that night. Although thorough cleansing is essential, over-scrubbing or cleansing has been found to be one of the reasons for skin's anomalies and irritation. Although excessive oil is not beneficial, our skin needs a small amount to stay healthy. Too much scrubbing or irritation of the skin will result in reflex over activity of the oil gland. This will result in increased oil production and clogging of the pores, which, in turn, aggravates acne.

Monday, October 12, 2009

The Skincare equipment kit

The Skincare equipment kit
Glycerine soap and cleansing bars
Normal soap is too harsh for delicate facial skin, but bars that contain moisturizing ingredient a great compromise for those who like the feel of soap and water.
Cream cleansers
Milky and creamy cleansers moisturize while they cleans. For the best results apply them with your finger, let them soak in and then remove them with cotton wool or tissues.
Foaming cleansers
For skin that need deeper cleansing or to remove thick sunscreen in summer, you can,t beat foaming cleanser that you lather onto your skin and then rinse off with water.
Cleansing wipes
Wipes are perfect for woman in a hurry of those who like low-maintenance skincare. Choose ones that are adapted for your skin type.
Make-up removers
Eye make-up needs special solvents to dissolve it fully, which makes a separate eye make-up remover essential.
Facial scrub
Gentle scrub with microbeads or sphere of exfoliant will brighten up dull complexions.
Toners
The sophisistication of skincare nowadays means that very few people need these, but if you want to use a toner choose one that,s alcohol-free.
Light moisturizers
Gel-or lotion-based moisturizers are great for wearing during the day or for skin types that benefit from less oil and more water.
Heavy moisturizers
Thick, oil based moisturizers are best for winter wear, or on very dry or ageing skin.
Clay face mask
Perfect for helping clear pores. Mud masks have similar effect.
Moisturizing face mask
Creamy masks give skin a moisture boost good ingredients to look for are aqua, rosewater or seaweed.
Peel-off masks
Often based on cucumber, these masks exfoliate the skin and give the face a bright and healthy glow.
Eye creams
The skin around the eye is thinner and more sensitive than that on the face and needs richer, less irritating creams.
Serums
These delivers concentrated bursts of hydrating or anti-ageing ingredients to the skin. Use two to three minutes before your normal moisturizers so they can be absorbed.
Pore strips
Help clear blackheads and reduce blocked and open pores.
Blackhead extractor
Only to be used after streaming or deep cleansing the skin.
Spot sticks
Usually containing antiseptic ingredients like witch hazel, salicylic acid or tea tree oil, these help fight minor blemishes

 
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